‘Spongebob Squarepants’ Creator Stephen Hillenburg Dies at 57

‘Spongebob Squarepants’ Creator Stephen Hillenburg Dies at 57
‘Spongebob Squarepants’ Creator Stephen Hillenburg Dies at 57

‘Spongebob Squarepants’ Creator Stephen Hillenburg Dies at 57

Stephen Hillenburg, the creator of the Nickelodeon animated megahit SpongeBob SquarePants, died Monday. He was 57.

Hillenburg, a former marine biology teacher, died of complications from amyotrophic lateral sclerosis at his home in Southern California. He was diagnosed with the neurodegenerative disease in March 2017.

Nickelodeon on Tuesday announced his death in a tweet: “We are sad to share the news of the passing of Stephen Hillenburg, the creator of SpongeBob SquarePants. Today, we are observing a moment of silence to honor his life and work.”

Hillenburg was a nine-time Emmy nominee for SpongeBob, but never a winner.

In February at the Annie Awards in Los Angeles, Hillenburg was among those given a Winsor McCay honor for his career contributions to animation. Tom Kenny, the voice of SpongeBob, made the stage presentation and accepted the award on Hillenburg’s behalf as he remained seated to receive a standing ovation.

Born Aug. 21, 1961, in Lawton, Oklahoma, Hillenburg graduated from Northern California’s Humboldt State University in 1984 with a bachelor’s degree in natural resource planning and interpretation, with an emphasis on marine resources.

“Obviously, SpongeBob is a comedy, but it really was inspired by me liking marine science,” he saidin a 2015 interview. “I focused on that, and I never thought the two would come together.”

While working as a marine biology teacher at the Orange County Marine Institute (now the Ocean Institute) in Dana Point, California, Hillenburg noticed that “animation started booming,” and that led him to enroll at the California Institute of the Arts in Valencia as a graduate student in 1987. He left five years later with a degree in experimental animation.

Starting in 1993, Hillenburg wrote and directed for Rocko’s Modern Life and Rugrats at Nickelodeon.

Martin Olson, a writer on Rocko’s Modern Life, admired a comic book that Hillenburg had drawn and written about tide pools. “It got me thinking, ‘If I were to do a show, it would be about these invertebrates and these crazy animals that exist in the ocean,'” Hillenburg recalled. “It was that moment that said, ‘Maybe I should pursue this.'”

SpongeBob SquarePants premiered in May 1999. The series — which has won multiple awards, including honors from the British Emmys, the Annies and ASCAP — has aired more than 250 episodes during its nearly two decades on air.

Hillenburg also was an early voice actor for Potty the Parrot and played the ukulele for some of the show’s original music.

SpongeBob SquarePants has been adapted twice for the big screen: 2004’s The SpongeBob SquarePants Movie and again for 2015’s The SpongeBob Movie: Sponge Out of Water. Additionally, the character found life on the stage in the Tony-winning SpongeBob SquarePants: The Broadway Musical, which wrapped a 327-show stint in September.

Hillenburg is survived by his wife of 20 years, Karen (the character Karen Plankton is named for her); son Clay; mother Nancy; brother Brian and his wife, Isabel; and nieces Emma and Hazel.

“Steve imbued SpongeBob SquarePants with a unique sense of humor and innocence that has brought joy to generations of kids and families everywhere,” Nickelodeon said. “His utterly original characters and the world of Bikini Bottom will long stand as a reminder of the value of optimism, friendship and the limitless power of imagination.”

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